Sonja's English-Esperanto Dictionary

G-string N (panties) kalsoneto, tangaoVIE

Gabon N GabonoBW

gac N (Momordica fruit) momordikoPIV

gadget N (device) (teĥnologia) aparato, il(et)o, umo; (thingy) umo

gaffe N fuŝdiroJW, sentaktaĵoJW

gag N (restraining device to prevent speech) buŝoŝtopiloPIV,kri, buŝumokri

gale (strong wind) ventego, (storm) ŝtormo

Galvanic current N kontinua kurentoPIV

game N (something you play) ludo; (hunted thing) ĉasaĵoJW; adj (brave) kuraĝa, (ready) preta; VI (play) ludi

game meat N ĉasviandoPIV

game of chance N hazardludoEB

game of mental skill cerbumludoPIV

gaming table N (gambling) ludotabloPIV

Gan (linguistics) ĝanŝia dialekto de la ĉina lingvo

ganja N kanaboF, mariĥuanoPIV

Gansu (province of China) GansuoBW

garbage chute N rubaĵtuboIK

garbage disposal N (kitchen appliance) rubmuelilo

garburator N (kitchen appliance) rubmuelilo

garlic N ajlo

garlic crusher N ajlopremiloHV

garlic press N ajlopremiloHV

garlic squeezer N ajlopremiloHV

garter N (stocking suspender) ĵarteloEB

garter belt N ĵartelzonoEB

gasoline N (for car) benzino

Gaussian integer gaŭsa entjero

gay adj (male homosexual) gejaPIV,Mo,RV,PIV, (female homosexual) lesbaRV; (merry, cheerful) gajaF; (bad, stupid) aĉa

gay bar N geja trinkejoPIV

gay bashing N (violence) perforto kontraŭ samseksemuloj (or gejoj)

gay man N gejoPIV,Mo,VIE

gay woman N gejinoPIV, lesbaninoPIV,RV,TVE, lesboRV,TVE

Gaza Strip N Gazao-regionoPIV

Gdańsk (city) GdanskoPIV

geek N (expert) spertulo, fakulo; (enthusiast) entuziasmulo; (fanatic) fanatikulo, fano, maniulo; (hobbyist, amateur) amatoro; (professional) -isto; computer geek komputila fanatikulo, komputilisto; see also nerd

Gehenna N Geheno

gemshorn N (musical instrument) ĉamkornoSEK

gender N (in general, being male or female, biological or social designation) seksoF; (gender identity, inner sense of being male or female) seksa identecoSEK; (gender role, gender-associated behaviour and functions expected from culture or society) seksa roloSEK, socia seksroloSEK, (socially constructed gender, gender as a social concept) socia seksoSEK; (grammatical category for classifying nouns in language, etc.) genroMo,JW,PIV,Ond, seksoZ

gender discrimination N seksa diskriminacioAk

gender identity N seksa identecoSEK

gender non-conforming adj sekse nekonformemaSEK

gender role N seksa roloSEK

gender-variant adj sekse nekonformemaSEK

genderqueer adj (gender non-conforming) sekse nekonformemaSEK; (third-gendered) triaseksaSEK

general meeting n ĝenerala asembleoSin

generator n (machine) generatoroPIV

genet N genotoF

Geneva Convention N Ĝeneva KonvencioPIV

genitalia N seksorganojPIV,VIE,Kr,TVE,ABZ, generilojJW,PIV,Kr,TVE, seksaj organojPIV,Kr, seksoPIV,VIE, generaj organojPIV,Kr, reproduktiĝaj organojPIV

genitals N seksorganojPIV,VIE,Kr,TVE,ABZ, generilojJW,PIV,Kr,TVE, seksaj organojPIV,Kr, seksoPIV,VIE, generaj organojPIV,Kr, reproduktiĝaj organojPIV

genius N (brilliant talent) genioAk; (person with such talent) geniuloPIV, genioZ; (something relating to genius talent) geniaĵoPIV

gentleman N (polite word for a man, sir, Mr.) sinjoro; (man who is polite) ĝentilulo; (courteous man who impresses the ladies) galantulo; (man raised with bourgeois rules of social behaviour) ĝentlemanoPIV,JW

genus genroPIV

geocaching N geokaŝadoSEK

geometric mean N geometria meznombroPIV

Georgia N (American state) GeorgioBW; (Eurasian country) KartvelioBW,uz, KartvelujoBW

German Democratic Republic (GDR) N (former country) Germania Demokratia Respubliko (GDR)PIV,Kr

German measles N rubeoloJW,PIV

Germany N GermanioBW,uz, GermanujoBW

get a room! phras (told to lovers) iru do en hotelan ĉambron!LB

get along with somebody phras akordiĝi kun iuLB

get changed phras (change one's clothes) ŝanĝi la vestonLB

get hard vi (penis) erektiĝi, rigidiĝi, elstariĝi

get off my back! phras (stop bugging me) ĉesu ĝeni min!ANZ

get out of my sight foriru de antaŭ miaj okulojPIV

Ghana N GanaoBW

ghost N (in general) fantomoF, (spirit) spiritoF

giant panda granda pandoPIV

gibberish (unintelligible) volapukaĵo, galimatio; (highly technical) ĵargono

Gibraltar N ĜibraltaroBW

giddy up! interj hot!PIV,ANZ

gigabyte (GB) N gigabajto (Gbajt)KL

giggle VI (nervous) nervoze ridi, (silly, foolish) frenezete rideti, (stifled, held back) subridiPIV,JW, (teasing, flirty) kokete ridi

gigolo ĝigoloPIV

ginger ale N zingibra gastrinkaĵo, zingibra sodakvoPIV

ginger beer N (soft drink) (forta) zingibra gastrinkaĵo (or sodakvo)

ginseng N (Panax ginseng and related species) ginsengoPIV

giraffe N ĝirafo

Girl Guide N skoltino

girlfriend (kor)amikino

git up! interj hot!PIV,ANZ

give a blowjob (to) vt midzi

give a dirty look V ĵeti koleran rigardon

give one's notice phras (hand in one's resignation from work) prezenti peton por maldungiĝoIK, avizi demisionSin, avizi eksiĝonSin

gizmo (thingy) umo; (device) (teĥnologia) aparato, elektronika aparato, mekanika aparato, il(et)o, umo

glacier N (gigantic eternal ice mass formed from accumulated snow) glaĉeroKr,VIE,PIV, (place permanently covered by ice) glaciejoJW,Kr,VIE, (descending along valley) glaciriveroJW,Kr,PIV, valglaĉeroKr,PIV

glade N (in forest) (arbara) maldensejoJW,Kr,PIV, senarbejoVIE,Kr; (in marsh) see everglade

glans N (anatomy) glanoEB

glans penis N (anatomy) glanoF, kapo (de la peniso)ABZ, balanoPIV

glasshouse (greenhouse) forcejo

glasswort N (Salicornia) salikornioPIV, (plant to make glass or soap) sodherboPIV

GLBT adj (lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender) ĉielarkaSEK; geja, lesba, ambaŭseksema aŭ transseksaSEK; GLAT-aSEK

glide N (phonetics) glitantoPIV, duonvokaloPIV,JW, kvazaŭvokaloPIV

glider N (engineless aircraft) glisiloAk,PIV

global tutmonda, tergloba

Global Positioning System (GPS) N tutmonda pozicitrova sistemoMo, GPSMo

global warming tergloba varmiĝo, tutmonda varmiĝo

globe N (of planet Earth) tergloboPIV,BW

globular cluster N (astronomy) globa stelamasoAT,PIV

globule globeto

glottal stop N glota plozivoPIV, glotalo plozivaJW

go N (board game) gooPIV

go AWOL V dizertiAk

go commando ne porti subvestojn

go down on V see perform cunnilingus

go for a walk phras promeniF

go-getter N entreprenemuloANZ

goal area N (in Chinese checkers) (lud)kortoEB

gobang n (board game) gobangoPIV

goblin koboldo

godfather N baptopatroF

godson N baptofiloF

gold N oro

gold dust ora pulvoroPIV

gold-plated adj oritaPIV

golden (of gold) ora, (colour) orkolora

Golden Hamster N (Mesocricetus auratus) ora hamstroPIV

Golden Retriever N ora trovhundoSEK

golden shower n (BDSM) pisludokri, ora duŝokri

goldsmith oraĵisto

golemo N golemoAC

gomoku n (board game) gobangoPIV

gonorrhea N gonoreoMT,Kr,Z,PIV, blenoragioPIV,VIE, blenoreoZ,PIV, vezika kataroPIV

good boy! phras (said to dog) bona hundo!HV,Kr

good dog! phras bona hundo!HV

good guy N (movie, etc.) herooF,ANZ, protagonistoAk

good luck! phras bonŝancon!, bonan ŝancon!

good sport N (person in good mood) bonhumuruloANZ

goodbye! interj ĝis revido!, ĝis la revido!

Goods and Services Tax (GST) N aldon-valora imposto (AVI)ANZ,Ĝ

goof off vi (idle) mallabori, (avoid work) eviti labori, (waste time) malŝpari tempon, (be silly, opposite of serious) malseriozi

goofy (silly) see silly, (ridiculous) ridinda; (surfing) kun la dekstra piedo antaŭe

Google N GugloBW

goose ansero

goose bumps phras he got goose bumps lia haroj stariĝisPIV (de teruro or malvarmo); vento al li ekflugis sub lia haŭtoZ,Kr; n goose bumps anserhaŭtoVIE,JW, kokhaŭtoVIE

gospel music gospelo

Goth N (member of Germanic tribe) gotoZ,PIV; (member of subculture in dark clothes, etc.) gotikul(in)oSEK

Gothic adj (architecture, typeface, literature, genre) gotikaAk,kri; N (Germanic language) la gota (lingvo)PIV

governess (educator) guvernistino; (female governor) see governor

government n registaro, ŝtato

GPS receiver N biriloMo

grab one's crotch phras grati al si la kojonojn

graceful adj graciaF

graduate vi (from high school) abiturientiĝi; (with a degree) diplomiĝi; (with a master's degree) magistriĝi; (with a Ph.D.) doktoriĝi; N (person who finished studies) finstudintoKr

graduate student N postdiploma studento

graduate studies N postdiploma formadoIK

graham cracker N (whole weat biscuit) tutgrajna biskvito

gramophone gramofono

grandchildren N genepoj

granddaughter N nepino

grandson N nepo

Granny Smith apple N verdŝela pomoANZ, verda acida pomoSEK

granola n (oats, nuts and fruit) muslio; adj (hippie-like) hipi(ec)a

granola bar tabuleto da muslio, briketo da muslio, muslia tabuleto, muslia briketo

grape vinbero

graphic artist N grafikistoAk,IK

graphic designer N grafikistoAk,IK

graphic novel N bildrakontoSAT, komiksa romanouz, bildrakonta romanoBW, komiksromanouz, bildromanouz

graphical user interface (GUI) N grafika uzulinterfaco (GUI) KL

graphite N grafitoAk

grasp v (take) preni, (suddenly take) ekpreni; (hold) teni, (hold firmly) firme teni; (understand) kompreni

grass N (German cards suit) folioEB

gravel gruzoAk

gravestone N tomboŝtonoZ,PIV

Gray Dwarf Hamster N (Cricetulus migratorius) migra hamstroPIV

Great Britain BritioBW,uz, BritujoBW

Great Lakes, the N (North America) la Grandaj LagojPIV

Great Thursday N sankta ĵaŭdoPIV

Great Dane (dog) danhundoPIV, Germana dogoEB

Greece N GrekioBW,uz, GrekujoBW

green adj verda; n verdo

green acouchi N mioproktoWP, verda akuĉoWP

green onion N (Allium fistulosum) tubocepoPIV, tuba aliumoPIV

green safeword n (BDSM) instigvortokri

greenhouse N forcejoPIV,RV

greenhouse effect N forceja efikoPIV,RV

greenhouse gas forceja gaso

Greenland N GronlandoBW

Grenada N GrenadoBW

grenadine N (pomegranate syrup) granata siropoPIV

Greyhound (dog) angla leporhundo, grejhundo

grievance procedure n proceduro pri konflikta reguligoSin

grill n (rosto)krado, kradrostilo; v kradrosti

grind one's teeth phras grinci per la dentojZ,PIV,RV

grit one's teeth phras (to endure pain) kunpremi la dentojnKa

grocery store N nutraĵvendejoEB, nutraĵovendejoKr

gross adj (disgusting) naŭza, (coarse, crude, unrefined) kruda, maldelikata, (offensive) ofenda; (absolute, utter) ega; (with no deductions for expenses) malnetaPIV, (including packaging, e.g. weight) kuntaraJW,PIV, malnetaPIV; N (12 dozen) grocoPIV, 144; vt malnete enspeziPIV; interj pu!PIV, fi!

gross error N kruda eraroBW

gross income N (salary) malneta salajroPIV, (other) malneta enspezo

gross out vt naŭzi

gross salary N bruta salajroIK

gross weight N kuntara pezoPIV, malneta pezoPIV

ground beef N muelita bovaĵo, haketita bovaĵo, hakbovaĵo

ground meat N muelita viandoPIV,HV,uz, hakita viandoKr, vianda haketaĵoKr, hakviandaĵoJW, muelviandoVIE

grounded adj see also down-to-earth

grout N likva morteroJW

growl N (dog) graŭliPIV, grumbli, kolermurmuri, murmuregi

Guadeloupe N GvadelupoBW

Guam N GvamoBW

Guangdong (province of China) GvandungoBW, GŭangdongoPIV

Guangxi (autonomous region of China) GvanŝioBW

Guangzhou (city) KantonoPIV

guaranteed minimum wage n garantiita minimuma salajroSin

guarantor N garantiantoPIV,JW

guard dog N gardohundoPIV

Guatemala N GvatemaloBW

guava N (fruit, Psidium) gujavoPIV,JW

guided missile N stirebla misiloANZ

Guillaume N (name) Vilhelmo

Guinea N (African country) GvineoBW

Guinea-Bissau N Gvineo BisaŭaBW

guitar pick N plektroPIV

Guizhou (province of China) GvejĝooBW

Gujarati (language) la guĝarata (lingvo)BW

gull N mevoF,ANZ,JW

gumshoe N detektivoAk

gun powder N pulvoF

gunpowder N pulvoF

gutter N (small canal on side of street) (strata) defluiloZ,PIV,JW

guy N (male person) ulo

Guyana N GujanoBW

gym N (place to do physical exercise) gimnastejoPIV,VIE, gimnastikejoVIE

gymnasium N (place to do physical exercise) gimnastejoPIV,VIE, gimnastikejoVIE

Gypsy N (Roma people) see Roma; (Sinti people) see Sinti

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