Sonja's English-Esperanto Dictionary

Ra N (Egyptian sun god) ReoPIV

rabbit N kuniklo

raccoon N prociono

raccoon dog N (Nyctereutes procyonoides) niktereŭtoRV,JC

race N (biology, sociology) rasoAk; (competition of running) vetkur(ad)oPIV,JW,Kr, kurkonkursoPIV,JW,Kr

race discrimination N rasa diskriminacioAk

race horse N kurĉevaloZ,PIV,JW

racer N (snake) kolubroF

rack one's brains phras cerbumi

racoon N prociono

radio broadcast N radio-elsendo

radio button N (computer) radiobutonoKL

rag N (scrap of cloth) ĉifonoF; (menstruation) she's on the rag ŝi menstruas, ŝi havas menstruon

ragtime (music) ragtimoPIV,BW

rail web n rel-almoPIV,EB

rainbow ĉielarko

rainbow trout N iriza trutoKr

raincoat N kaŭĉuka (pluv)manteloEB

raise public awareness about phras pliigi publikan konscion priSEK

raisin sekvinbero, rosino

rallying cry N (battle cry) batalkrioPIV

Ramadan Ramadano

rambutan N (tree or fruit) rambutanoPIV

ramp N (inclined surface of ground, road, floor) deklivoF, (inclined surface or roadway to allow vehicles to reach higher levels of a building) ramploPIV,Kr

ranch dressing N ranĉa saŭcoSEK

random-access memory (RAM) N senvice atingebla memoroKL

rank N (military) rangoF

rap n (rap music) repoBW,PIV, (hip hop music) hiphopa muziko; (style of singing) repkantadoBW; v repi, repkanti

rape N (forced or violent sex) seksatencoLB, seksperfortoABZ

Rape Kale N folinapoPIV

rapeseed N (Brassica napus) napoF

rapid eye movement (REM) N rapida okula moviĝoMT

rapid eye movement (REM) sleep N rapida okulmoviĝa dormoMT, REM-dormoMT, paradoksa dormoMT

rapping N (style of singing through rhythmic rhymes) repkantadoBW, repoPIV,BW

rare adj (infrequent, uncommon) malofta; (valuable, precious) rara; (meat still red inside) sangaPIV; (thin in density, e.g. air) maldensa

raspberry frambo

rattan N (Calamus palm) rotangoPIV

rattle N (baby's toy) skurasliloEB, skuklakilo; (noisemaker) tintilbastonoEB; (rapid succession of short percussive sounds) klakado; (noise of dying person) stertoroF; VI (make noise) klakadi; stertori

rattlesnake N sonserpentoF, krotaloPIV

rave (all-night dance party with electronic music) tutnokta dancfesto kun elektronika muziko, (drug dance party) drogdancfestoSEK, (neologism) rejvo15a

ravishment N (sexual) konkeradoABZ

rawhide N kruda ledoANZ

razor strop N (leather strap used to sharpen razor) razrimenoPIV

Re N (Egyptian sun god) ReoPIV

reach out phras (stretch one's arm or hand out) etendi la brakon (or manon)PIV

read-only memory (ROM) nurlegebla memoro (NLM)KL

readme file N (computer) leguminoKL

real estate terposedaĵo, (rural) bieno, (legal) nemoveblaĵoj

real estate agent makleristo pri nemoveblaĵojBW

reasoning N logika pensadoIK

rebec N ribekoPIV,VIE,RV

rebeck N ribekoPIV,VIE,RV

rebel N (person who rebels) ribelantoPIV, ribeluloPIV, (person with an inclination for rebellion) ribelemuloPIV; Vi ribeliF

reboot vt (computer) restartigiPIV

receipt history N etato de kvitancojBW

reception desk N (of hotel, etc.) akceptejoPIV,EB

receptionist N akceptist(in)o

recharge vt (camera, etc.) reŝargiPIV

recharger N (for battery, camera, etc.) ŝargiloPIV

recipe recepto

recoil N (of firearm) repuŝoJW,VIE,Kr, retropuŝoVIE, retrofrapoKr

record N (preserved account or info) registro; (vinyl gramophone) (gramofona) diskoBW, (gramofon)diskoJW, (vinila) diskoPIV; (best score) rekordo; kroniko, raporto, protokolo

record player N (device for playing vinyl records) gramofonoEB,BW, diskoturniloJW, diskludiloBW

record shop N diskovendejoPIV,BW

record store N diskovendejoPIV,BW

recorder N (flute) bekflutoBW

recovery file N (computer) restaŭrkopioKL, rezerva dosieroIK

recreational drug use N distra droguzado

recreational vehicle (RV) loĝaŭtoRV

rectangle N ortanguloPIV,VIE,Kr, rektanguloJW,VIE,Kr

recycle VT recikligiPIV

red caviar N salmokaviaroPIV, ruĝa kaviaroPIV

red lead N minioPIV,Z,JW

red panda malgranda pandoPIV

red pepper papriko, ruĝa pipro

red safeword N (BDSM) haltvortokri

reed N (music) anĉoAk; (plant) fragmitoPIV

references N (indication of academic sources) fontindikojKr

refresher course N perfektiga kursoIK, ĝisdatiga kursoIK

refrigerator fridujo

regatta N (row boat race) remkonkursoPIV,EB

reggae regeo

registered trademark N registrita markoPIV, registrita varmarkoKr

registration fee N kotizo

regret vt bedaŭri; n bedaŭro

regular expressions N regulaj esprimojKL, regulesprimojKL

rehearsal n provludoPIV,LB

reindeer N boacoAk, rangifero, norda cervoF; (North American) karibuo

related adj (belonging to the same family, category, or type) parencaF; (connected in sequence, proximity or cause) ligita; (similar) simila

relational database n rilata datumbazoKL

relationship N (connection between things, or person and thing) rilato, (between people) (inter)rilato(j), (love relationship) amrilato(j); comp busines relations komercaj rilatojPIV,

relax vi malstreĉiĝi; VT (relieve from tension) malstreĉi; (make less severe) moderigiJW

reluctant adj (unwilling or displeased to do something) nevolontaPIV,Z, malinklinaPIV,Z,JW, malvolontaJW

rely on V (count on) kalkuli jeZ,VIE, fidi alZ,JW; (depend on) dependi de

remind VT (re)memorigiZ,PIV

reminder N memorigaĵoZ,PIV

remote control teleregilo

remote influencing N telekinezoPIV

removalist N (furniture mover) transloĝigistoBW, meblotransportistoBW, translokigisto

remover N (furniture mover) transloĝigistoBW, meblotransportistoBW, translokigisto

Renaissance man N (person having universal genius and excelling in a variety of subjects) universala geniulo, universala genioPIV,KB, polihistoroKr, (person with a lot of knowledge) multesciuloKr

rent N lupagoJWKr, luprezoJW,Kr; VT (obtain occupancy or use) luiF, lupreniPIV_; (grant occupancy or use) luigi, ludoni

reptile N reptilio

Republic of the Congo N Kongo BrazavilaBW

researcher N esploristo

resinous wood kenoF

resistance N (acto of holding out, standing against) rezistoAk; (political) rezistadoPIV; (electrical) rezistancoPIV,JW; (electrical resistor) rezistiloJW,PIV

resolution N (of computer screen) distingivoKL

restharrow ononido

résumé N vivresumouz, vivprotokoloPIV, (konciza) biografioIK,Kr, kariertabeloPIV

retractable roof N (on convertible) faldebla kapuĉoEB

retriever N trovhundoVIE

retroactive pay N retropago

retrospect v (look back) retrorigardi; n (review of things in the past) retrorigardo, (with perspective also) retrospektivo

retrospective art exhibition N retrospektiva artekspozicioPIV

Réunion N ReunioBW

review VT (study material) studripetiVIE, ripetiVIE, studrelegiVIE, relegiVIE, refreŝigiVIE, revidiVIE; review the lesson refreŝigi la leciononVIE

revitalize vt revigligi

revolving door N rotacia pordoIK

rewind button rekuriga klavoBW

rhea (bird) reaoPIV, nanduoPIV

rhubarb N rabarboAk

rhyming N (style of singing through rhythmic rhymes) repkantadoBW, repoPIV,BW

rhythm and blues N ritmenbluso

rice rizo

ride VT (horse, bike, broomstick) rajdiF; (vehicle) see drive a car; N does she need a ride? ĉu ŝi bezonas veturigon?

ride cymbal (music) tinta cimbalo

riff (music) ripetfrazoBW

rifle N (gun) fusiloPIV,JW; vt (groove with spirals) kaneliPIV,JW

Rigel (Beta Orionis) N (star) Riĝelo (Beta Oriona)AT,PIV

right-click VT alklaki per la dekstra musbutonoBW

right-handed adj dekstramanaPIV

rim n (edge) rando; (of eyeglasses) kadroEB; v (sex act) anusleki

rimjob N anuslekado

rimless glasses N senkadraj okulvitrojEB

rimming N (sex act) anuslekado

rind N (thick skin of bacon) lardhaŭtoZ,PIV

ring biscuit N kringoAk

ring-shaped cake N kringoF,Ak

Ringed Seal N (Pusa hispida) ringofokoSEK, foketoWP

rinse V (place under running water) tralaviPIV,JW

riot tumulto

riot girl N (music) feminisma punkoSEK, (person) feminisma punkulinoSEK

riot grrrl N (music) feminisma punkoSEK, (person) feminisma punkulinoSEK

rip vt (tear) ŝiri; (CD, media file, etc.) ekstraktiBW; N (a tear) ŝiro

river blindness onkocerkozo, riverblindeco

road manager N (music, etc.) turnemanaĝeroBW

roadie N (music) turneistoBW

roadster N dupersona sportaŭtoEB

robot N robotoPIV

rock n (stone) ŝtono, (body or layer of rock) roko; (music genre) roko, rokmuziko; (slang: gem, diamond) gemo, diamanto; vi (back and forth) balanciĝi, (gentle, baby in cradle or arms) luliĝi; (slang: to be excellent) bonegi; vt balanci, luli

rock dove N rokkolomboPIV, livioPIV

rock pigeon N rokkolomboPIV, livioPIV

Rock Ptarmigan N (Lagopus muta) monta lagopoWP, alpa lagop(od)oPIV

rock rabbit N (Ochotona) fajfleporoKr, oĥotonoKr

rockabilly rokabilo

rocking chair N lulseĝoPIV,Kr

rocking horse N balanc(o)ĉevaloPIV,Kr, lulĉevaloPIV,Kr

rocksteady N (music) rokstedioBW

roe N (solid fish or frog eggs) frajoF, (prepared as dish) frajaĵoPIV, (salted) kaviaroF; (white liquid, seminal fluid) laktumoF

rogue N (clever trickster or thief) friponoF, (dishonourable person) kanajloF

roll N (bread) bulkoF

roll one's eyes phras senkrede (or malpacience) turni (or levi) la okulojn

rolled oats N avenflokojHV

roller coaster N ondanta fervojetoEB, onda fervojoĜ

roller skate N rulŝuo

Rollerblades N unuvicaj rulŝuoj

rolling paper N cigaredpaperoEB

rolling pin N (pasto)ruloEB

Rom N (person) romaoPIV,BW,EEG, (older term) ciganoBW,Ak; (Italian city) see Rome

Roma N (person) romaoPIV,BW,EEG, (older term) ciganoBW,Ak; (Italian city) see Rome

romance language N latinida lingvo

Romania N RumanioBW,uz, RumanujoBW

Rome N (city) RomoZ,PIV

roofie N (drug) flunitrazepamo

rooibos N (Aspalathus linearis) ruĝarbustoBW, (herbal tea) ruĝarbusta infuzaĵo

rook (chess) turoPIV

roommate N kunloĝant(in)oIK

root beer N sasafra gastrinkaĵo, sasafra sodakvoPIV

rosemary N rosmarenoF

rotary adj (machine) rotaciaEB

rotisserie turnrostilo, stangorostilo

roulette N (game) ruletoEB

round bracket N (punctuation) ronda krampoPIV,BW

rounded vowel N (phonetics) ronda vokaloJW,PIV

route N (of bus, etc.) linioPIV

router N (computer) enkursigiloKL,RV, kursiloKL,RV

royal python N reĝa pitonoSEK

RSS feed N RSS-fluouz, RSS-kanalouz

rubber N (material) kaŭĉuko; (condom) kondomo, kacingoIK

rubber band N kaŭĉuka ringoEB, kaŭĉuka bendoKr

Rubik's cube N kubo de RubikoSEK

rugby N (sport) rugbeoPIV

Rundi (language) la burunda (lingvo)BW

running title N (book) paĝokapa ĉapitrotitoloEB

runny nose n mukplena nazoPIV

runway N (airport) kurejoJW,PIV,VIE, dromoPIV,EB; (fashion models) see catwalk; (forestry timber chute) glitvojoEB; (return chute in bowling) resenda globkaneloEB

rusk N biskotoHV

Russia N RusioBW,uz, RusujoBW

Russian adj (of Russia) rusa; (language) la rusa (lingvo); n (person) ruso, (female) rusino

Russian olive oleastro

rust-proof adj rustimunaPIV

rust-resistant adj rustorezistaPIV

rusty adj (rust-covered) rustiĝintaZ,PIV, rustaPIV; (skill) my German is a little rusty mia (sci(pov)o de la) germana iom rustiĝis

rutabaga N (Brassica napobrassica) brasiknapoJW,Kr

ruthless adj (without mercy or pity) senkompata, (cruel) kruela

Rwanda N RuandoBW

rye sekalo

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